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Digital Platforms

How do digital platforms influence the global economy and society? Our researchers analyse digital platform ecosystems with a focus on organisation, value creation, competition, socio-economic well-being, and regulation.

How do digital platforms influence the global economy and society? Our researchers analyse digital platform ecosystems with a focus on organisation, value creation, competition, socio-economic well-being, and regulation.

Digital platforms connect stakeholders through internet-based technologies and facilitate their exchange and interaction within ecosystems. They have become the central architecture of global value creation across almost all sectors of the economy. Digital platforms not only shape organisations, industries, and markets, but also fundamentally transform society.

With the rapid development and spread of artificial intelligence (AI), digital platforms are becoming even more important. At the same time, critical issues are also coming more into focus: Digital platforms often achieve a dominant market position—with negative consequences for participation, competition, and innovation—and can serve as tools for disinformation, polarisation, and anti-democratic influence. Furthermore, existing models do not adequately address the conditions and specific characteristics of the Global South.

Projects

Research profile

In recent years, researchers at the University of Passau have increasingly focused on developments in the field of digital platforms. This is reflected in the DFG Research Training Group 2720 “Digital Platform Ecosystems (DPE)” - the world’s largest research and qualification program dedicated to interdisciplinary platform research. Within the Research Training Group, collegiates examine digital platform ecosystems and their implications at data, organisational, and societal levels. The range of topics extends from platform governance, through organisational strategies and policy discourses, to platform ecosystems in the Global South.

The Research Training Group DPE is particularly distinguished by its international and interdisciplinary network: Collegiates regularly present their research on digital platforms at international conferences and as visiting researchers at leading universities abroad. Many renowned platform researchers are also guests of the Research Training Group, for example as part of the DPE Seminar or the DPE Forum, the internationally recognised interdisciplinary conference on digital platforms organised by the Group.

Our innovative unique selling point is our interdisciplinary approach to digital platform ecosystems, drawing on the four core disciplines of information systems, business administration, economics, and communication science.
Professor Andreas König, Spokesperson of the Research Training Group „Digital Platform Ecosystems“

The Research Training Group is deeply embedded in the interdisciplinary research landscape at the University of Passau, particularly in numerous projects and structures focused on researching the societal implications of digitalisation. Future initiatives will build on this area by addressing related topics.

Interdisciplinary and cross-faculty research is based at the following institutions:

Insights into the topics

Participating researchers

Professor Stefan Bauernschuster

Professor Stefan Bauernschuster

researches empirical evaluation of political measures

How do political measures influence decisions made by individuals and families?

Professor Stefan Bauernschuster has held the Chair of Public Economics of the University of Passau since 2013. Moreover, he is a research professor at the ifo Institute in Munich, CESifo Affiliate and a member of the Social Policy Committee of the German Economic Association. He is also one of the principal investigators of the DFG Research Training Group 2720.

Professor Michael Grimm

Professor Michael Grimm

studies technological change in developing countries, among other topics

What are the measures that enable developing countries to participate in global market processes?

Professor Michael Grimm has held the Chair of Development Economics of the University of Passau since 2012. He is the Director of the Passau International Centre for Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies (PICAIS) and one of the Principal Investigators of the DFG Research Training Group 2720 "Digital Platform Ecosystems (DPE)". Prior to this, he held the posts of Professor of Applied Development Economics at Erasmus University Rotterdam, Visiting Professor at Paris School of Economics and Advisor for the World Bank in Washington, D.C. (United States).

Professor Carolin Häussler

Professor Carolin Häussler

researches co-operation and innovation

How can we use and increase the innovative strength of fluid organisations?

Professor Carolin Haeussler has held the Chair of Organisation, Technology Management and Entrepreneurship since 2011 and has been bringing researchers from all over the world to Passau with the International Centre for Economics and Business Studies. She is also one of the principal investigators of the DFG Research Training Group 2720 "Digital Platform Ecosystems (DPE)".

Professor Andreas König

Professor Andreas König

researches organisational change and executives’ personalities and communications

How do established organisations and their leaders respond to the discontinuities that emerge with digitalisation?

Professor Andreas König holds the Chair of Strategic Management, Innovation, and Entrepreneurship and is deputy spokesperson of the DFG Research Training Group 2720: "Digital Platform Ecosystems (DPE)" at the University of Passau. His research output is published in leading international journals such as Administrative Science Quarterly, the Academy of Management Review and Research Policy.

Professor Jan Krämer

Professor Jan Krämer

researches the regulation of the Platform Economy

What conditions are required on the internet to create competition and innovation?

Professor Jan Krämer holds the Chair of Internet and Telecommunications Business and is spokesperson of the DFG Research Training Group 2720: "Digital Platform Ecosystems (DPE)" at the University of Passau. He is a Research Fellow at the Centre on Regulation in Europe (CERRE), a Brussels-based think tank.

Professor Hannah Schmid-Petri

Professor Hannah Schmid-Petri

researches public debates – both online and offline

How are digitalisation issues publicly discussed and what consequences does that have for political processes?

Professor Hannah Schmid-Petri is the holder of the Chair of Science Communication at the University of Passau and one of the principal investigators of the DFG Research Training Group 2720 "Digital Platform Ecosystems (DPE)". She is also a member of the Board of Directors of Bavarian Research Institute for Digital Transformation and part of the jury for the DFG Communicator Award. Before her time in Passau, she was a senior assistant at the Institute of Communication and Media Studies at the University of Bern.

Professor Thomas Widjaja

Professor Thomas Widjaja

researches on IT architecture management, data-based business models, and privacy

What changes when companies develop new services using customer data?

Professor Thomas Widjaja has held the Chair of Business Information Systems since 2016. He is also one of the principal investigators of the DFG Research Training Group 2720. Previously, he gained his doctoral and postdoctoral degrees at TU Darmstadt.

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